外贸英语常用词汇大全

2024-05-17 11:12

1. 外贸英语常用词汇大全

  外贸英语常用词汇大全1 
  船务公司 shipping service company
  非商标(非专利)产品 generic products
  稳健的货币政策 prudent monetary policy
  超前消费 deficit spending
  (到银行)挤兑 run on banks
  对农业的国内支持 domestic support to agriculture
  特种债券 special bonds
  富裕经济 economy of abundance
  年复合增长率 CAGA (compound annual growth average)
  动物源性蛋白 Animal-based protein
  转基因组织 GMO (genetically modified organism)
  视频点播 VOD (video-on-demand)
  音频点播 AOD (audio-on-demand)
  市场准人的行政管理  措施   AAMA: Administrative Aspects of Market Access
  亚太工商咨询理事会 ABAC: APEC Business Advisory Council
  亚太商业论坛 ABF:APEC Business Forum
  亚太通讯与数据系统 ACDS:APEC Communications and Database System
  亚太中小企业技术交流与培训中心 ACTETSME:APEC Center for Technology Exchange and Training for Small and Medium Enterprises
  亚洲开发银行 ADB: Asian Development Bank
  亚太经合组织经济领导人会议 AELM: APEC Economic Leaders Meeting
  东盟自由贸易区 AFTA:ASEAN Free Trade Area
  亚太经合组织部长级会议 AMM:APEC MinisteriaI Meeting
  澳新紧密经济关系协定 ANZCERTA:Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement
  亚太商业网络 APB-Net:Asia-Pacific Business Network
  亚太经济合作组织 APEC:Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
  亚太能源研究中心 APERC:Asia Pacific Energy Research Center
  亚太信息基础设施 APII:Asia-Pacific Information Infrastructure
  亚太实验室认可合作 APLAC:Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation
  亚太法定计量论坛 APLMF:Asia Pacific Legal Metrology Forum
  亚太计量程序 APMP:Asia Pacific Metrology Program
  东南亚国家联盟 ASEAN:Association of South-East Asian Nations
  亚欧会议 ASEM:Asia-Europe Meeting
   外贸英语常用词汇大全2 
  农业技术合作 ATC:Agricultural Technical Cooperation
  中央处理器 CPU(Central Processing Unit)
  计算机辅助设计 CAD(Computer-Aided Design)
  互联网普及率 Internet Penetration
  网民 Cyber Citizen
  网络犯罪 Cyber Crime
  网络城市, 虚拟城市 Cyber City
  数字鸿沟 Digital Divide
  智能学校 Smart Schools
  多功能卡 Multipurpose Card
  软件开发 Software Development
  内容开发 Content Development
  数字化商业 Digital Business
  信息化 Informationization, Network-based Information Flow
  软件包 Software Packages
  申请注册域名 Domain Name Application and Registration
  虚拟空间 Virtual Space
  局域网 Intranet
  脑图 Mind Map
  便携式电脑 Portable Computer; Laptop; Notebook Computer
  个人数字助理 PDA---Personal Digital Assistant
  掌上电脑 Palm Computer
  路由器 Router
  网络管理员 Network Administrator
  网络经济 Cyber Economy
   外贸英语常用词汇大全3 
  以太网 Ethernet
  服务提供者 ISP-Internet Service Provider
  网络计算机 NC: Network Computer
  多媒体个人电脑 MPC: Multimedia Personal Computer
  多媒体扩展 MMX: 是MultiMedia eXtensions
  兆赫 MHz Mega Hertz
  视频图形阵列 VGA:Video Graphics Array
  三维摄影室 3D Studio: Three Dimension Studio
  虚拟现实 VR:Virtual Reality
  原始设备制造商 OEM:Original Equipment Manufacturer
  即插即用 PNP:Plug and Play
  乐器数字接口 MIDI:Musical Instrument Digital Interface
  运动图像专家组 MPEG:Motion Picture Experts Group
  域名 Domain Name
  拨号连接 Dial-up Connection
   外贸英语常用词汇大全4 
  Customs Bond 海关担保
  Surety Company 担保公司
  Principle 本人
  Carrier 承运人
  Attorney 代理人/委托人
  Freight Forwarder 货运代理
  Jointly and Severally Liable For 负连带责任
  Liquidated Damages 违约赔偿金
  Solvency 偿付能力
  Security 抵押品/保证金
  Power of Attorney   委托书  
  Make a Complete Entry 正式/完整申报
  CFR(Code of Federal Regulations) 美国联邦政府行政法规汇编
  Bill of Lading 提单
  Condemned Goods 有问题的货物
  Customs Liquidation 清关
  Customs Clearance 结关
  Court Costs 诉讼费用
  Disposition of Merchandise 货物处置
    
  外贸英语常用词汇大全相关  文章  :
  ★  外贸英语常用套语 
  ★  外贸英语常用词汇--价格篇 
  ★  外贸英语常用词汇及短语--询盘和还盘篇 
  ★  英语高频词汇大全 
  ★  必备国外生活的英文词汇 
  ★  生活必备的英文词汇 
  ★  外贸常用英语句子(3) 
  ★  外贸英语常用句子--商品质量篇 
  ★  外贸常用英语句子 
  ★  外贸订单相关词汇 

外贸英语常用词汇大全

2. 外贸常用英语词汇

 外贸常用英语词汇
                         外贸行业需要掌握一定的外贸词汇。为此,网我为大家提供了外贸常用英语词汇,希望对大家有所帮助!
    
       
          外贸英语词汇 
         现金帐户
         Cash account
         预付现金
         Cash advance
         凭提货单支付现金
         Cash against Bill of Lading (B/L)
         凭单据付现款||凭装货单付现款
         Cash against Documents
         现金资产
         Cash assets
         现金结存||现金差额
         Cash balance
         现收现付制||现金收付制
         Cash basis
         付现款后交货||交货前付现款
         Cash before delivery
         装运前付现款
         Cash before shipment
         现金交易
         Cash dealing
         现款押金||现金存款
         Cash deposit
         现金折扣||现金贴现
         Cash discount
         付现款||现金支付
         Cash payment
         现金结算
         Cash settlement
         货到付现款
         Cash on delivery (C.O.D.)(Eng.)
         货到收现款
         Collect on delivery (C.O.D.)(Am.)
         承兑后若干天付款
         days after acceptance (D/A)
         开票日后若干日
         days after date (D/D)
         见票后若干日
         days after sight (D/S)
         定期汇票
         date draft
         承兑交单
         documents against acceptance (D/A)||documentary Bill for Acceptance (D/A)
         付款交单
         documents against payment (D/P)
         折扣
         discount (DC)
         付现款时2%折扣
         less 2% due net cash
         现款5%折扣
         5% for cash
         一个月内付款2%折扣
         2% one month
         三个月内付款需现金
         3 months net
         立即付现款
         prompt cash
         付现款
         net cash||ready cash||cash
         汇票(美)
         draft
         汇票(英)
         bill of exchange
         见票即付||即期汇票
         draft at sight||sight draft
         托收汇票
         draft for collection||bill for collection
         来取即付汇票
         draft on demand||bill on demand
         见票后 .. 天付款
         draft at .. days’ date
         跟单汇票
         draft with documents atta ched||documentary draft
         无追索权汇票
         draft without recourse
         银行汇票
         bank draft
         银行汇票||银行票据
         banker’s draft
         商业汇票
         merchant’s draft
         电汇
         cable draft
         折扣汇票
         discount draft
         被拒付汇票
         dishonoured draft
    ;

3. 外贸的英语词汇

适合自己的英语教育地方才是最好的。
1多模仿,不管是什么英文都去模仿,比如说英文歌曲,还有英文电视,等等你学他们怎么说话。
2反复练习,一句话你多说几遍,说到你能顺口溜了为止。
3大胆运用,你见到有人说英语你就上去和他交谈,在中国除了老外之外说英语的都是在学习的吧,正好有个机会,不管是说都不放过。
4要以大量的阅读和听力做基础。在读和听的过程中,积累了词汇,掌握了句型,熟悉了用英语表达思想的方式,最重要的是培养了语感。
http://h4clx2j31u.blog.163.com/blog/static/20646108320121129112454526/

外贸的英语词汇

4. 外贸英语中有哪些常用的词汇?

C&F (cost&freight)成本加运费价

2 T/T (telegraphic transfer)电汇

3 D/P (document against payment)付款交单

4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单

5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证

6 G.S.P. (generalized system of preferences)普惠制

7 CTN/CTNS (carton/cartons)纸箱

8 PCE/PCS (piece/pieces)只、的个、的支等

9 DL/DLS (dollar/dollars)美元

10 DOZ/DZ (dozen)一打

11 PKG (package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等

12 WT (weight)重量

13 G.W. (gross weight)毛重

14 N.W. (net weight)净重

15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单

16 EA (each)每个,各

17 W (with)具有

18 w/o (without)没有

19 FAC (facsimile)传真

20 IMP (import)进口

21 EXP (export)出口

22 MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的

23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度

24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的

25 M/V (merchant vessel)商船

26 S.S (steamship)船运

27 MT或M/T (metric ton)公吨

28 DOC (document)文件、的单据

29 INT (international)国际的

30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、的明细表

31 INV (invoice)发票

32 PCT (percent)百分比

33 REF (reference)参考、的查价

34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递

35 STL. (style)式样、的款式、的类型

36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传

37 RMB (renminbi)人民币

38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记

39 PR或PRC (price) 价格

40 PUR (purchase)购买、的购货

41 S/C (sales contract)销售确认书

42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证

43 B/L (bill of lading)提单

44 FOB (free on board)离岸价

45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、的保险加运费价

补充:

CR=credit贷方,债主

DR=debt借贷方

(注意:国外常说的debt card,就是银行卡,credit card就是信誉卡。这里都是指银行和财务公司说的,你的银行卡,是你将钱放入银行,银行是“借贷方”,所以叫做debt卡。用credit卡,是你从银行或者财政公司借钱,银行或公司是“贷方”,所就叫credit。)

Exp=Expense花费,费用

O/H=overhead常用开支

TC=total cost总费用

FC=fixed cost常设费用

VC=variable cost变动费用

P=profit竟利润

S=sales销售总额

Rev=revenue利润

MC=marginal cost费用差额

GM=gross margin毛利

MR=marginal revenue利润差额

A/R=acount receivable待收款(销售后,记账以后收取。)

A/P=account payable代付费(花费后记账,以后付费。)

PMT=payment支付款

N/I=net income纯收入

AMT=amount数额

DCT=discount打折 

在当今全球化的进程中,国际文化交流日益频繁,语言之间相互渗透日益增多,英语中有大量的缩略词以其经济高效、醒目、易记等特点,被汉语越来越多地直接借用。缩略词(Abbreviation)是由词的音节加以省略或简化而成,它的词义不变,在中文交流中使用很广,了解常用缩略语的原形,将有助于我们更好地理解其中所要表达的思想,以下是我们常见的一些缩略词及其中文含义。 

1. 各种组织或机构的缩略词 

APEC(Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation)亚太经济合作组织 

IOC(International Olympic Committee)国际奥林匹克组织 

ISO(International Standard Organization)国际标准化组织 

OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries)欧佩克,石油输出国组织 

WTO(World Trade Organization)世界贸易组织 

SOS村(SOS children's village)一种专门收养孤儿的慈善机构 

2. 各种系统的缩略词 

BBS(bulletin board system)电子公告牌系统或(bulletin board service)电子公告服务 

GPS(global positioning system)全球定位系统 

GSM(global system for mobile communications)全球移动通信系统 

CIMS(computer integrated manufacturing system)计算机集成制造系统 

DOS(disc operating system)磁盘操作系统 

GMDSS(global maritime distress and safety system)全球海上遇险与安全系统 

ITS(intelligent transportation system)智能交通系统 

NMD(National Missile Defense)国家导弹防御系统 

TMD (theatre missile defense)战区导弹防御系统) 

NASDAQ(national association of securities dealers automated quotation)纳斯达克,(美)全国交易商自动报价系统协会 

3. 有关职务或学位的缩略词 

CEO(chief executive officer)首席执行官 

CFO(chief finance officer)首席财务官 

CGO(chief government officer)首席沟通官 

CIO(chief information officer)首席信息官 

COO(chief operating officer)首席运营官 

CTO(chief technology officer)首席技术官 

CPA(certified public accountant)注册会计师 

MBA(Master of Business Administration)工商管理硕士 

MPA(Master of Public Administration)公共管理硕士 

4. 金融方面的缩略词 

ATM(automated teller machine)自动柜员机 

CBD(central business district)中央商务区 

GDP(gross domestic product)国内生产总值 

GNP(gross national product)国民生产总值 

5.考试方面的缩略词 

CET(college English test)大学英语等级考试 

GRE(graduate record examination in USA and other countries)美国等国家研究生入学资格考试 

PETS(public English test system)全国英语等级考试 

HSK(Hanyushuipingkaoshi; Chinese Standard Test)汉语水平考试 

6. 其他方面的缩略词 

AIDS(acquired immune deficiency syndrome) 获得性免疫缺陷综合症,即艾滋病 

AM (amplitude modulation) 调幅 

APC ( aspirin, phenacetin and caffeine; compound aspirin; heat-relieving and pain-killing medicine consisting of aspirin, phenacetin and caffeine) 复方阿司匹林 

API (air pollution index) 空气污染指数 

CDMA (code division multiple access) 码分多址,一种最新的无线电发射和接受方式 

CD (compact disc) 激光唱盘 

CD-ROM (compact disc-read only memory) 只读光盘 

CD-RW (compact disc-rewritable) 可擦写光盘 

CIP (cataloguing in publication) 在版编目;预编目录.在图书出版前,由图书馆编目部门根据出版商提供的校样先行编目, 编目后将著录内容及标准格式交出版机构,将它印于图书的版权页上 

DIY (do it yourself) 指自己动手装电脑,缝制衣服,做贺卡 

DVD (digital video disc) 数字激光视盘 

EMS (express mail service) 邮政特快专递 

EQ (emotional quotient) 情商 

IQ (intelligence quotient) 智商 

ICU (intensive-care unit) 重症病房 

IP (internet protocol) 网际协议 

IT (imformation technology) 信息技术 

OA (office automation) 办公自动化 

OEM (original equipment manufacturer) 原始设备制造商 

PC (personal computer) 个人计算机 

PT (particular transfer) 特别转让 

SCI (science citation index) 科学引文索引 

SOHO (small office home office) 小型家居办公室 

SOS (Save Our Souls; radio signal once used universally to appeal for help esp. by a ship or boat; urgent request for help from sb. in trouble) 国际上曾通用的紧急呼救信号,也用于一般的求救或求助 

ST (special treatment) 特别处理 

VIP (very important person) 要人 

VOD (video on demand) 视频点播 

WWW (World Wide Web) 万维网

5. 外贸英语词汇

 外贸英语词汇大全
                         导语:下面是我整理的关于外贸行业的一些英语词汇,想从事外贸行业的同学可以认真看看,希望可以帮助到大家。
    
         包装件packing case
         物件号码number of a packing
         物件顺序号码ordinal number of a package
         件数number of cases
         物件总数total number of cases
         细绳cord
         包装用的细绳packing cord
         粗麻布cloth,canvas
         包装用的粗麻布packing cloth,packing canvas
         重心centre of gravity
         用垂直红线标明重心mark the centre of gravity with a red vertical line
         绳子,绳索cord
         箱子case,box
         用过的箱子second-hand case
         包装箱packing case
         箱子的数量number of cases,number of boxes
         箱子的大小size of a case
         箱子的一面side of a case
         箱子的正面face plane side of a case
         信封,信套envelope
         防水信封waterproof envelope
         薄膜,胶片film
         聚乙烯薄膜polyethylene film
         工程项目的识别标志indentification mark of object
         商标,牌子,牌号,标志mark,sign,brand
         识别标志distinction mark
         热带货物标志tropical loadline
         (产品)出厂牌子,出厂商标trade-mark,trademark
         涂刷标志mark
         刷红色垂直线作标志mark with a red vertical line
         运输标志,涂刷运输标志marking
         附加标志additional marking
         专用(警告)标志,特殊标志special marking
         清晰的标志(唛头)clear marking
         发货人标志consignor's marking
         收货人标志consignee's marking
         刷唛规定instructions concerning marking
         涂刷相应的`标志with appropriate marking
         涂刷唛头mark,grade
         在货运单上指出标志specify marking in a waybill
         在说明书上指出标志point out marking in a specification
         运输标志marking
         (此端)向上up
         毛重,总重gross weight
         净重,实重net weight
         分数fraction
         分数形式in the form of a fraction
         分母denominator
         分子numerator
         保持干燥,切勿受潮keep dry
         请勿倒置do not turn over
         请勿翻转do not turn over
         此断底部bottom
         小心轻放handle with care
         玻璃glass
         编号,号码numeration
         买方编号numeration of the buyer,numeration of the purchaser
         卖方编号numberation of the seller
         纸paper
         包装纸packing paper
         颜料,油漆,涂料paint
         防水油漆water-repellent paint
         不褪色的涂料,耐洗涂料indelible paint
         图案板patter,template,templet,stencil
         按图安板by pattern,by stencil
         包装,包装材料packing,package
         防水包装(材料)water proof packing
         硬纸盒包装card board package
         海运包装seaworthy packing
         合适的包装suitable packing
         未损坏的包装sound packing,undamaged packing
         普通包装customary packing
         破损的包装damaged packing
         适应热带气候的包装tropical packing
         散装without packing,unpacked
         包装重量,皮重tare
         包装种类kind of packing
         纸包装paper packing
         外部包装packing exterior
         内部包装packing interior
         塑料包装plastic packing
         包装损坏damage to packing
         有关包装的规定instructions concerning packing
         包装费用packing charges
         包装性能properties of packing
         内在包装性能latent properties of packing
         遵守包装要求observance of instructions concerning packing
         包装情况condition of packing
         包装有缺陷defective condition of packing
         包装费cost of packing
         出口商品(货物)的包装packing for export goods
         包装性质nature of packing
         不含包装费的价格packing not included
         包括包装费的价格packing inclusive
         附加包装费extra packing
         保障商品包装provide the packing of goods
         装运有包装的(散货)货物ship goods in packing (without packing)
         装箱单,打包单,包装单packing list,packing sheet,packing note,packing ship
         袋sack
         已磨损的口袋worn-out sack
         明细单specification(-s)
         扎捆明细单bale specifications
         装箱明细单case specifications
         标签,标牌tag(US),label,tally
         纸标签paper tag
         金属标牌metal tag
         特殊标签,专用标签special tag
         标签上的运输标志marking on a tag
         往行李上贴标签put labels on one's luggage
         包装材料,包皮tare
         多次使用的包皮reusable tare
         皮重tare
         实际皮重actual tare
         预计皮重estimated tare,computered tare
         平均皮重average tare
         发货单皮重invoice tare
         海关规定皮重customs tare
         法定皮重legal tare
         确定皮重tare
         包皮缺陷defects in tare
         皮重总量tare
         规定皮重量customary tare
         包皮价值,外包装费cost of tare
         不能继续使用的包皮throwaway tare
         绳子,绳索.twine,string,pack thread
         包装用的绳子,运单packing string
         运单waybill
         货运单cargo waybill
         货运单号码number of a cargo waybill
    ;

外贸英语词汇

6. 外贸英语词汇全

1. I am writing to confirm/enquire/inform you...
我发邮件是想找你确认/询问/想通知你 有关…

2. I am writing to follow up on our earlier decision on the marketing campaign in Q2.
我写邮件来是为了跟进我们之前对第二季度营销活动的决定。

3. With reference to our telephone conversation today...
关于我们今天在电话中的谈话…

4. In my previous e-mail on October 5...
在之前10月5日所写的邮件中提到…

5. As I mentioned earlier about...
在先前我所提到的关于…

6. As indicated in my previous e-mail...
如我在之前邮件中所提到的…

7. As we discussed on the phone...
如我们上次在电话中所说的…

8. from our decision at the previous meeting...
如我们在上次会议中所决定的…

9. as you requested...
根据贵方要求…

10. In reply to your e-mail dated April 1,we decided...
回复贵方4月1日的邮件,我方决定…

11. This is in response to your e-mail today.
这是对您今早发来的邮件的回复。

12. As mentioned before, we deem this product has strong unique selling points in china.
如先前所述,我们认为这个产品在中国有强有力且独一无二的卖点。

13. As a follow-up to our phone conversation yesterday, I wanted to get back to you about the pending issues of our agreement.
追踪我们昨天在电话中所谈,我想答复你我们合约的一些待解决的议题。

14. I received your voice message regarding the subject. I'm wondering if you can elaborate i.e. provide more details.
我收到了你关于这个主题的留言。我在想您你是否可以再详尽的说明一下,也就是再提供多一点相关细节。( i.e.= that is/ that is to say )

7. 外贸常用英语单词和语句有哪些

1、价格术语trade term (price term) :  
运费freight
单价 price        
码头费wharfage 
总值 total value       
卸货费landing charges 
金额 amount         
2、税务类:
关税customs duty 
净价 net price      
印花税stamp duty 
含佣价price including commission 
回佣return commission  
3、进、出口类:
装运港portof shipment 
折扣discount,allowance  
卸货港port of discharge 
批发价 wholesale price  
目的港portof destination 
零售价 retail price    
进口许口证inportlicence 
现货价格spot price   
出口许口证exportlicence 
期货价格forward price 
现行价格(时价)current price prevailingprice 
国际市场价格 world (International)Marketprice 
成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight 
到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight 
4、争议类:
索赔 claim        
争议disputes 
罚金条款 penalty      
仲裁arbitration 
不可抗力 force Majeure  
5、检验书类:
产地证明书certificate of origin 
品质检验证书 inspection certificate of quanlity 
重量检验证书 inspection certificate of weight (quantity) 
品质、重量检验证书 inspection certificate


参考资料:
常用句子:
1、Our company is thinking of expanding its business relationship with China.
我公司想扩大与中国的贸易关系。
2、As is known, we set great store by the trade relationship with the third world countries.
众所周知,我们十分重视同第三世界国家的贸易关系。
3、We look forward to reactivating our business relationship.
我们盼望我们的业务关系重新活跃起来。
4、We shall welcome a chance to renew our friendly relationship.
很高兴能有机会来恢复我们的友好关系。
5、We'll try our best to widen our business relationship with you.
我们将尽力扩大同你们的贸易关系。
6、We're writing you in order to establish business relationship.
我们写此信是为了与你方建立业务关系。
7、The arrangement will contribute to cement our pleasant relationship.
此项安排将有助于巩固我们良好的关系。
8、We're willing to restore our business relationship.
我们希望能恢复贸易关系。
9、It will be advantageous if steps are taken to resume our business relationship on the basis of mutual benefit. 
如果我们采取措施在互利的基础上恢复业务关系,对我们都是有利的。

外贸常用英语单词和语句有哪些

8. 外贸常用英语单词和语句有哪些?

外贸常用词汇英语单词
①出口信贷 export credit 出口津贴 export subsidy 
②商品倾销 dumping 外汇倾销  exchange dumping
③优惠关税 special preferences  保税仓库 bonded warehouse
④贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade  贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade  
⑤进口配额制 import quotas 自由贸易区  free trade zone
⑥对外贸易值 value of foreign trade 国际贸易值  value of international trade 
⑦运费freight  单价 price    码头费wharfage 总值 total value  
句子
①强势营销
We are leading manufacturers and exporters of frozen meat in China.
②抑他扬己
Obviously, we have an advantage over other export corporation in price and regular suppoliers of high quality.
③主动出击
We would like to invite you to attend our Guangzhou Commodities fair to be held from XXXXX
④彰显特色
They are the newest petterns you can get in town
⑤钓鱼式提问
Have you ever tried getting a bilingual service from computerized speaker
⑥诱之以利
If you place an order during our promotion campaign,we will give you a 10% discount
⑦买卖不成仁义在
I’d place to show them to you ,whether you are going to buy or not.
国际货币基金 international monetary fund 
黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve 
汇率波动的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuation
拓展资料:
对外贸易亦称“国外贸易” 或“进出口贸易”,简称“外贸”,是指一个国家(地区)与另一个国家(地区)之间的商品、劳务和技术的交换活动。这种贸易由进口和出口两个部分组成。
对运进商品或劳务的国家(地区)来说,就是进口;对运出商品或劳务的国家(地区)来说,就是出口。这在奴隶社会和封建社会就开始产生和发展,到资本主义社会,发展更加迅速。
参考资料:外贸_百度百科